\documentclass{article} % article standalone
 \usepackage{tikz} 
 \usetikzlibrary{matrix} 
 \tikzset{
  table/.style={ matrix of math nodes, row sep=-\pgflinewidth, column sep=-\pgflinewidth, nodes={rectangle,draw=black,text width=3.3em,align=center}, text depth=0.25ex, text height=2ex, nodes in empty cells }
  }
  \begin{document} 
  \begin{table} 
  \begin{tikzpicture} 
  \matrix (m) [table] {
   \hline
  1&2& 3&4 \\ 
  1&2& 3&4 \\ 
  1&2& 3&4 \\ 
  1&2& 3&4 \\ 
  };
    \begin{scope} [shorten >= 0.01pt,shorten <= 0.01pt] 
   \draw[red, thick , ->] (m-1-2.north) -- (m-4-2.south);
    \draw[red ,thick,font=\large] (m-2-1.east) -- (m-2-1.west); 
   \draw[red ,thick, -] (m-2-1.east) -- (m-2-4.west); 
    \draw[red ,thick,->] (m-2-4.east) -- (m-2-4.west);
   \end{scope}
    \end{tikzpicture} 
    \end{table} 
    \end{document}